Monday, October 31, 2016

Sichuan Liangshan Cliff climbing vine ladders ladders thousands of school age

Sichuan Liangshan

Reul villagers would like to live here. This pictures are surging journalist Wang Xin Guangzhou a baby girl was hospitalized with severe

Home on the Hill, down the Hill.

Zhaojue County, Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan province, MO Xiang atulieercunleer Club is located on a hillside, known as "Cliff". Starting from three years ago, where children go every half a month to a special school road and Home: climbed down the cliff to build 17 rattan ladder, walk a cliff with no guardrail.

Surging News (www.thepaper.CN) visits found that despite the danger, rattan ladder is the most convenient way up and down the mountain. Today, leading to the "Cliff" vine ladder was replaced with a steel ladder.

"Cliff" most of the villagers ' only primary school, effects of migrant villagers are uneducated deep experience. Some villagers said, I regret too late, can't let the children suffer. Because of this, even vine ladder danger, they can't let their children out of school.

Zhaojue County, MO Xiang Xiang Chang azianiu said, "Cliff" of school-age children have achieved 100% admissions.

Information provided by the Education Bureau of Liangshan Prefecture showed that a total of 19 in the State like "Cliff village" community, involving students in 1292. To the spring semester, the edb will ensure that these 1292 safety enrolled students.

Sichuan Liangshan

Kids mountain-climbing vines up and down ladders have been replaced by ladders.

Road: from the vine ladders ladders

On October 27, "Cliff" of the villagers began to paint steel climbing ladders.

Reul on a slope of Lion Rock mountain, between 1300-1500 meters above sea level, and cows sleep at the foot of the vertical distance of about 800 meters.

Liangshan zhaojue County distance (hereinafter referred to as in Liangshan prefecture) States in Xichang, where about 100 kilometers, zhaojue, Morris Township is located in the eastern end, starting from the County, along Highway 307 to travel more than 60 km may to the cows feel.

Reul's village to the outside world, there are generally three ways available: first is to rely on the construction of paragraph 17 of the vines down the ladder along the cliff, go a road reached the cattle feel; the second is the walk along the gulilada Canyon, crossing guliladahe; article is around 18 kilometers through rehabilitation village.

Three ways have their advantages and disadvantages, the villagers finally decided, relatively quick but more dangerous path as first choice for daily travel.

Villagers surging Mo Sezi told the news, the original rattan ladder is made of rattan and wooden stick. To protect against vine ladder fast decaying. In 2009, Su Bagu power station construction project Department when a welder walking cane ladder, died falling off a cliff. After the village fortified the rattan ladder, a few vines of the steep staircase into a steel ladder.

"Cliff" concern, the local finance invested 1 million Yuan, replaced vines with a steel ladder ladder. Villagers would pipe back down the Hill to the mountain, fix a steel ladder and then pushing up. Late October 2016, the completion of the main part of the project, leaving only sound ladders handrails and painted work. Paint, resists rust, the second is to prevent dew attached to the steel ladder slipping.

Sichuan Liangshan

The villagers of mountain climbing up and down ladders.

The morning of 26th, surging journalists together with MO Xiang Xiang Chang azianiu starting from the cows sleep, 2 hours and 25 minutes to reach the Reul.

Reach the steel ladder in the first paragraph, the road to go for about 50 minutes. Mountain road "," zigzag or spiral-shaped, without room space is very limited, sometimes to grab rocks or weeds to climb. Turned to the outside, is a cliff.

Including corner section, climb to Reul Club after 17 ladders. These ladders have about twenty or thirty degrees of the angle with the ground, angle close to the cliffs, near-vertical. If there is no branch occlusion, deep in the mountains can be seen. For the convenience of the villagers, and new steel ladder vine ladders do not coincide completely with the original, and some local road. Compared with the original rattan ladders, ladders more robust and secure.

Azianiu introduces outsiders climbing ladders up the mountain to spend 3 hours or longer, Reul's village takes about 1.5 hours; ladders built, villagers can save half an hour up the mountain, down the hill faster.

Sichuan Liangshan

Afternoon, villagers in their chat on the courtyard.

Changed: the poverty of "Cliff"

Climbing ladders in the last paragraph, then a road was Reul. Here grow crops such as corn, green pepper, walnuts, and livestock such as cattle and sheep eating grass on the Hill.

According to household registration, with 60 families lived here 248 villages. Over 60 years old, 18, 123 were young adults, minors, 107. In recent years, more than more than 10 families in the village have been removed, but household registration in Reul.

Boson Mo Gu's father Mo Chong said his family has lived in the Reul 7 generations. During the impergium, here is something livable: mild climate, abundant sunshine, are large moderate slopes, rich soil, good harvest, self-sufficient. The past, girl willing to marry outside the village.

Even deep in the mountains of Reul, also resist the impact of the progress of the times. Villagers were using tap water, solar panels and satellite TV. On television, the villagers see the world outside of the mountain.

Atulieer Cun, "first Secretary" pachayouge introduced in January this year, villagers and goat farming cooperatives were set up without a vote of the General Assembly, the cooperative currently has nearly 400 goats and sheep with more than more than 80. In addition, the village will be in the form of subsidies, leading villagers to change planting structure, make the most of Reul's natural conditions, planting walnuts, green pepper and orange. This ratio will be even higher for the villagers, and more convenient to carry down.

Surging Morris Township Party Secretary awumuniu told news, 2014, Reul 15 cards still poor, and now that figure fell to 2.

Pachayouge said Reul social reality without the outside world think it is so bad to eat meat, for example, the village almost every family raised chickens, sheep, pigs, villagers in Yi's years, marriage funeral kills pigs and sheep, relatives arrived, courtesy of the Yi people even when it comes to who have come from afar to kill cows meet. Surging villagers Mo Sexiong, 21, told the news, never say a meal with meat, or at least can eat meat every day.

Sichuan Liangshan

Ladders with near-vertical to the ground.

Choice: young village

As with most villages, more and more young people choose to work outside the home.

MO-males represent Reul desire out of the mountains, live a better life of younger age groups. MO males think school doesn't matter, dropped out of school after primary school. Now, MO-males and regretted it.

After dropping out, not male migrant workers. Building sites in Guangdong, MO-males can earn 170 Yuan a day, plus three hours of classes, the boss will be paid 50 Yuan. Count down, MO-males can earn four thousand or five thousand Yuan a month.

Making money is hard, it is not colored male things taken for granted. Because her sick father in the home and school-aged sister, MO males just want to earn more money. In March this year, MO-males home with his father to Yibin and Chengdu, a doctor, did not check out the cause. In recent months, MO male zhaojue in leibo County and doing odd jobs. Village construction of ladders, it tube Hill earned his back four thousand or five thousand Yuan. He said: "the village thing, I definitely want to contribute after home easier. "

Males over Yi mo out of work one year after, he wanted to save enough money, zhaojue County bought the House later took the parents, whether it is to see a doctor or travel, is a lot easier.

Villagers don't want to go out to a circle after rushing outside. Now 25 years old, Ji Bashi took in previous years has been working in Shandong, earns about one thousand or two thousand dollars per month. This year, Ji Bashi took returned home to marry the daughter-in-law. After the happy event, Ji Bashi SIP is planning to stay in the village. He said he hadn't read a book for two years, is also bad, and communication was difficult, but is also expensive, might as well raise some pigs and sheep at home.

Consensus: let the children read

MO Xiang Xiang Chang azianiu introduction, Reul and social culture of the villagers was generally not high, middle-aged and elderly who were illiterate or semi-literate, young adults are only attended primary school, few finished junior high school.

However, let the children go to school, to learn more knowledge is already Reul social consensus for the villagers. Whatever the family has several children, and parents who have to send them to school. Azianiu said Reul's school-age children have achieved 100% admissions. It is worth mentioning that, where students go to school for two or three years later than the students in the city.

By September 2014, Reul an hour mountain's children go to elementary school, while also climbing the ladder, but safer than down the road. Later, village, integrating the educational resources, cattle sleep Reul primary school was built, the original village, a small withdrawal, this is now the only school in atulieer village.

As a result, children's school became a problem. Some villagers in good condition in order to facilitate the children to school, just down the Hill to the House, or relatives. Otherwise, only let the children join the vine ladders down the team.

From school to school, Reul primary schools for 10 days on 4 days off schedule. This means that students living in Reul to round-trip twice each month, spends time on the way to school is about 8 hours.

Villager Chen Guji has four daughters and a son. Three years ago, the home of five children by their parents to school enrolment, rattan ladder down, seven people with ropes tied to his waist, connected to each other, Chen Guji and his wife, one to protect the child.

In September, the youngest child reached school age. In addition to government subsidies and caring people helping out, Chen Guji 240 Yuan a month to their children's living expenses, down to 2400 Yuan a year. And Chen Guji a annual income of more than 5,000 yuan.

Even so, Chen Guji was willing to do with half the annual income of their children's education expenses. He said his only junior high school, just for fun dropped out, he didn't want the 6 children like him live on 3 acres of land in the mountains.

Mo Sela for the semester grade four, age 9 years, she followed her parents to school enrolment. When vine ladders, parental protection after a previous daughter. Despite the fear, MO salad also is walking under the parents repeatedly encourage finished the race. She has no recollection of the down how long did it take, "a long time".

Mo Sela said that in four years, her cane on the ladder down the sixty or seventy of them have been back and forth, and because of danger, so vine ladder you focused and parental protection, stay at things. She also heard students vine ladder when falling off a cliff.

Brother sister Mo Sela Mo Sexiong regularly to inculcate good reading the philosophy. He said his sister, they hire themselves out trying to learn techniques living with the boss, but the boss said he did not understand, had to give up. If there are cultural, learned techniques, you can make more money, and be more relaxed. He assured the sister that, sister reading where he could for what.

MO-males said, sister school, not only have to pay tuition fees, living allowances, and home and basically don't have to think about money problems, every time my sister came home to some pocket money on the line.

Guarantee: 19 "Cliff" 1292 students in school

Reul elementary school students start at 8 every day morning, noon 12:20 school, on two and a half points to 5:30 in the afternoon, started at seven o'clock in the evening for an hour of night. Weekend, teachers to organize students to play games, watch movies, or allow students to wash their own clothes.

Principal Geake Wu Da introduced this fall, the school will allow students in the year of the Yi people and other major holidays and summer vacation home, parents may at any time to the students of the schools visited. In this way, live in Reul's 18 students each year the number down to the last one-tenth home.

School has a two-story dormitories because students, hostels limited, only let two children slept in a bed. Surging watch news in student dormitories, student washbasin, dental equipment, towels are placed in good order. Geake Wu Da says next fall before the start of school expansion project will be completed. At that time, can guarantee a child a bed.

Reul primary IV students Chen Xinming said, in schools, eating porridge every morning noon evening of roast meat, fried vegetables and soup.

Liangshan Prefecture Education Bureau provides a set of data to a surging news show, similar to the State a total of 19 "Cliff village" community, covering 5 counties (cities), 9 3 Township Center school the village primary school, a total of 1292 students. These students will be 2017 before the start of the spring term, all nearby into the boarding condition of small village or town center full-boarding school management.

Starting from this spring semester, each stage (kindergarten, primary, secondary) students have introduced fees and subsidies. 1292 students mentioned, Liangshan Prefecture Education Bureau will implement the annual subsidy for each health 4500 Yuan. Bureau staff said the 5.81 million of the money needed, excluding Central Government, subvented residential student living and nutritional meals shortfall by State, County (City) level finance according to the 1:1 share.

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